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كل الاسئلة عن الوحدة الأولى للصف الثاني الثانوي 2011

Test on Unit 10
1- Respond to the following situations:
1- One of your friends eats food with too much fat in it. What do you say to him or her?
2- A friend who has been ill asks for advice about food. Suggest fruit.
3- A friend thinks biscuits and cakes are healthy foods. What do you say?
4- Your teacher asks your opinion about using genetic engineering to improve crops. What do you say?
2- Say where these mini-dialogues are taking place and who the speakers are:
1-  A-What's the matter?
     B- I can't sleep well and I have difficulty going up and down the stairs.
     A- Do you smoke?
     B- Yes, I smoke about 20 cigarettes a day.
     A- That's terrible. Let me examine your chest.
2-A-May I see your ticket, please?
   B- Here you are.
   A- Seat 20A, the first row.
   B- Thank you. What time does the film start?
   A: At 6.30.
3- Choose the correct answer:
1. (Agriculture – Architecture – Acupuncture -  Infrastructure) is the work of growing crops and feeding animals.
2. A/An (academically – alphabetically – genetically - automatically)-modified crop is a type of crop changed by scientists.
3. To (display – spray – decay – pray) means to make liquid come out in a stream of very small drops.
4. A/An (fertilizer – organizer – bulldozer – freezer) is a thing which farmers put on soil to help plants to grow.
5. A (germicide – suicide – herbicide - pesticide) is a chemical which is used to kill insects on crops.
6.  I get my brown hair and eyes from my parents - they're in my (genes – blood – muscles – lungs).
7.  Fruit is ready to eat when it has been (burned - ripened – robbed – stopped) by the sun.
8.  The main (lenient – obedient – client – ingredient) of the meal I am cooking is cheese.
9. As (long – far – much – soon) as I'm concerned, there are too many cars in modern cities.
10. Lisa, (who – who's – whose – that) in my class at school, is very good at English.
11. That's the person (whose – which – who – who's) phone I borrowed when I lost mine.
12. (As – So – Like – Unlike) far as I am concerned, the match was boring.
13. She doesn't study hard and (so – neither – either – too) does her brother.
14. I hope he (is getting – to get – will get – was got) the job he has applied for.
15. Mount Everest is (credible – incredible – terrible – incredibly) high.
16. I was made (to sign – signing – sign – signs) the papers.
?
4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and write it correctly:
1- Electrical engineering is the science of changing the structure of the genes of a living thing in order to make it healthier or stronger.
2- Automatic farming does not use chemical fertilizers.
3- Sensation is suffering or death caused by lack of food.
4- I'd talk that the government should make more efforts to solve this problem.
5- The doctor who's clinic is next to the bank is very clever.
6- I hope I am getting my university degree next month.
5- Read the following passage and then answer the questions:
 It was once believed that being overweight was healthy, but nowadays few people subscribe to this viewpoint. While many people are fighting the battle to reduce weight, studies are being conducted concerning appetite and how it is controlled by both emotional and biochemical factors. Some of the conclusions of these studies may help to understand how to deal with weight problems. For example, when several hundred people were asked about their eating habits in times of stress, 44% said that they reacted to stressful situations by eating. Further investigation with humans and animals indicated that it is not food that relieves tension but rather the act of chewing.
 A test in which subjects were blindfolded showed that obese people have a keener sense of taste and crave more flavorful food than non-obese people. When deprived of the variety and intensity of tastes, these people are not satisfied and consequently eat more to fulfill this need. Blood samples taken from people after they were shown a picture of food revealed that overweight people reacted with an increase in blood insulin, a chemical associated with appetite. This did not happen with average-weight people.
 In other experiments, results showed that certain people have a specific biologically induced hunger for carbohydrates. Eating carbohydrates raises the level of serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain. Enough serotonin produces a sense of satiation, and hunger for carbohydrates subsides.
A. Answer the following questions:
1-According to the text, how does a large percentage of people deal with stress?
2-What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
3-Find words in the passage which mean:   a) decline   b) results
4-Why is overweight no longer thought of as healthy?
B. Choose the correct answer:
5-In the past, people believed that overweight was------------
    a)something good b)something bad c)unhealthy  d)undesirable
6-People tend to ------------------in stressful situations.
    a)eat less  b)stop eating  c)eat more  d)eat fast
7-Some scientists believe that appetite is influenced by ---------------factors.
    a)biographic b)biochemical  c)bacterial   d)botanical

6- Read the following passage and then answer the questions:
 Today, many people use natural ways to cure illnesses that don’t cause side effects. ‘Acupuncture’ and ‘biofeedback’ are two popular methods. Doctors have been using ‘acupuncture’ in China for over two thousand years. It involves pushing needles into the skin at special points around the body. Ancient Chinese philosophers believed that they were connected to different organs and could cure diseases.
 Today, ‘acupuncture’ is used in many countries, and studies show that it works especially for headaches, backaches and smoking. Since 1950, doctors in China have also been using ‘acupuncture’ in major operations. Patients are awake and know what is happening in the operation but they feel little or no pain. Scientists think that the needles make the body produce a chemical called ‘endorphin’ that helps to reduce the feeling of pain.
 Another natural way to cure illnesses is ‘biofeedback’. It uses a technology to help people control their internal organs. For example, if a person has a problem with sleeping, he/she is connected to a special computer that shows the activity of the brain. The person then is asked to do some mental exercises to relax. When the brain activity falls and the person is relaxed, the computer makes a noise. Slowly, the person learns what type of mental exercise can help him/her to reduce the activity of the brain.
A. Answer the following questions:
1-  Why do many people prefer ‘acupuncture’ and ‘biofeedback’ to cure diseases?
2-  How do doctors use ‘acupuncture’ in operations?
2- ‘Biofeedback’ uses technology to help people control their internal organs. Explain.
4-What does the underlined word ‘they’ refer to?
B. Choose the correct answer:
5- Doctors in China have been using ‘acupuncture’ in operations for ……
      a. 50 years b. 54 years  c. 55 years  d. 52 years
6- Endorphin ………. The feeling of pain.
     a. increases b. grows  c. decreases d. expands
7- A person who has problems with sleeping is connected to a special computer to………..
    a. do written exercises b. show the activity of the brain
    c. try to relax   d. do mental exercises
8- Write a paragraph of 7 sentences about
The importance of healthy food and exercise
9- A) Translate into Arabic:
The problem of starvation affects many places in the world. the main reason why people are hungry is not that there is food shortage, but that methods of cultivation are not sufficiently advanced in some areas.  Moreover, the food is not fairly distributed  to all those who need it.
   B) Translate into English:
1- تناول الكثير من الملح و الدهون و السكر ضار بالصحة، أليس كذلك؟
2- إن استخدام التكنولوجيا والمعدات الحديثة في الزراعة يساعد علي إنتاج محاصيل أكثر.

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